Al Kurud

the apes

Allen, p. 130

Isis, a popular Egptian godess

Isis was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingdom (c. 2686–2181 BCE) as one of the main characters of the Osiris myth, in which she resurrects her slain husband, the divine king Osiris, and produces and protects his heir, Horus. She was believed to help the dead enter the afterlife as she had helped Osiris, and she was considered the divine mother of the pharaoh, who was likened to Horus. Her maternal aid was invoked in healing spells to benefit ordinary people. Originally, she played a limited role in royal rituals and temple rites, although she was more prominent in funerary practices and magical texts. She was usually portrayed in art as a human woman wearing a throne-like hieroglyph on her head. During the New Kingdom (c. 1550–1070 BCE), as she took on traits that originally belonged to Hathor, the preeminent goddess of earlier times, Isis came to be portrayed wearing Hathor's headdress: a sun disk between the horns of a cow.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isis

The goddess of soil and rain fertility to the Egyptians.

goddess of the moon, fertility, healing and magic

Sopdet

Sopdet is the ancient Egyptian name of the star Sirius and its personification as an Egyptian goddess. Known to the Greeks as Sothis, she was conflated with Isis as a goddess and Anubis as a god.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopdet

the creator of prosperity

Abraham, the Syrian, and Sarai

Alllen, p. 122

Mrgavyadha

One of the Eleven Rudras (ekadasa-rudra), according to the Agni-purana. The Agni Purana is a religious text containing details on Visnu’s different incarnations (avatar), but also deals with various cultural subjects such as Cosmology, Grammar and Astrology.

https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/mrigavyadha

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_Canis_Majoris#Nomenclature

Muhluifain

Burritt named bet CMa as "Muliphen" after Noah's doves.

Allen, p. 130

Aoul ak Adzari

First of the Virgins

Knobel, E. B. (June 1895). "Al Achsasi Al Mouakket, on a catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Mohammad Al Achsasi Al Mouakket". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 55: 429–438. Bibcode:1895MNRAS..55..429K. doi:10.1093/mnras/55.8.429.

Knobel, E. B. (June 1895). "Al Achsasi Al Mouakket, on a catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Mohammad Al Achsasi Al Mouakket". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 55 (8): 429. Bibcode:1895MNRAS..55..429K. doi:10.1093/mnras/55.8.429

Thanih al Adzari

The second virgin.

Knobel, E. B (June 1895).  Al Achasi al Mouakket, on a catalog of stars in the Calendrium of Mohammad al Achasi al Mouakket.  Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 55 (8): 429. Bibcode:1895MNRAS..55..429K. doi:10.1093/mnras/55.8.429

Seirious

the chief; the brightest star in the sky; meaning explicitly Abraham, the Father of all that believe, a Syrian

Allen, p. 120 (read the Greek)

Sopdet

The exact pronunciation of ancient Egyptian is uncertain, as vowels were not recorded until a very late period. In modern transcription, her name usually appears as Sopdet (Ancient Egyptian: Spdt,  lit. "Triangle" or "Sharp One") after the known Greek and Latin form Sothis (Greek: Σ?θις, S??this).  The word "sophitication" in Latin and Modern Eglish derive from her name.  She had a reputation of seducing kings, killing them in the act, then dividing their kingdoms  In Babylon, she was famous for being the goddess of prostitution.  She appears in the Bible as "Ashtoreth" with King Solomon, and "Ishtar" with King Nebuchadnezzar, and is likely involved in the youthful death of Alexander the Great under the name "Sothis".  She also went by the name of "Isis" in Egypt.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopdet#Representation

Thalath al Adzari

the third virgin

Knobel, E. B. (June 1895). "Al Achsasi Al Mouakket, on a catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Mohammad Al Achsasi Al Mouakket". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 55 (8): 429. Bibcode:1895MNRAS..55..429K. doi:10.1093/mnras/55.8.429